
Pawsitively Jefferson County works to humanely reduce feral and community cat populations through Trap–Neuter–Vaccinate–Return (TNVR), the only program of its kind in Jefferson County, Kansas.
We are 100% volunteer-run and rely on grants and donations to support our work. Through partnerships with Kansas State University and Helping Hands Humane Society (Topeka, KS), we provide essential care, promote public health, and offer compassionate, sustainable solutions.
Every cat deserves compassion. Every community deserves effective care.

How You Can Help
There are many ways to support community cats in Jefferson County. Your involvement — whether a few hours or ongoing support — makes a real difference.
Clinic Schedule & Meetings
Clinics are scheduled about 45–60 days ahead. Clinics are not open to the general public without prior approval; they are listed for transparency and planning. Please visit our Contact page to be added to our waitlist or add your interest in volunteering.
Public meetings are open to everyone and are held roughly 10 days before each clinic at The Little Red Barn (414 Washington Street, Oskaloosa) at 7:00 PM.
Please see the archives page for past events.
The Little Red Barn, 414 Washington Street, Oskaloosa
Discussion of Previous Minutes (Minutes are/will be posted on the archives page) and New Business
The Little Red Barn, 414 Washington Street, Oskaloosa
Ozawkie
Ozawkie
The Little Red Barn, 414 Washington Street, Oskaloosa
Discussion of Previous Minutes (Minutes are/will be posted on the archives page) and New Business
The Little Red Barn, 414 Washington Street, Oskaloosa
Ozawkie
Ozawkie
Ozawkie
Ozawkie

You may not always see them, but feral and community cats are part of our towns and rural spaces. They live in groups called colonies, usually sticking close to places where food and shelter are easy to find. These cats aren’t usually adoptable—they’ve grown up outdoors and don’t always trust people. But that doesn’t mean they don’t deserve care.

Great question! When cats are removed from an area, others just move in to take advantage of the same resources. This is called the vacuum effect, and it’s why trapping and removing doesn’t actually solve the problem—it just starts the cycle over.

That’s where TNVR—Trap, Neuter/Spay, Vaccinate, Return—comes in. It’s a humane, effective way to help both the cats and the community. Here’s what it looks like:

TNVR stops the cycle of endless litters. It also reduces fighting, spraying, and loud mating behaviors. The cats are healthier, the community is quieter, and everyone benefits.
A local impact note:
(Mar 2025), A small colony of 12 was prevented from immediately increasing to a large colony of 33.
(June 2025) A large colony of 26 was prevented from immediately increasing to an even larger colony of 43.

At Pawsitively Jefferson County, we follow the evidence: outdoor cats who are spayed/neutered and cared for through TNVR live significantly longer than those who remain intact.
Unaltered feral cats face constant dangers:
Most humane societies report their lifespan to be under 2 years when living completely on their own.

Once a cat is spayed/neutered and returned to a managed colony:
Veterinary organizations, including VCA Animal Hospitals, note that these changes dramatically increase life expectancy.

Rescue and TNR programs worldwide report the same pattern:
Intact feral cats:
• Average < 2 years of life
Spayed/neutered colony cats:
• Average 5–10 years of life
(depending on food, shelter, climate, and caregiver support)

TNVR doesn’t just prevent litters—it gives community cats a longer, healthier, safer life.
Fixing and returning cats allows them to stay in their outdoor home, while reducing the hardships that shorten their lifespan.
TNVR saves lives—literally and long-term.

If you’re feeding outdoor cats, spotting strays in your neighborhood, or just want to be part of the solution, we’d love to hear from you. Our program is entirely volunteer-run, and we’re always happy to help guide you, answer questions, or get you involved.
Together, we can make Jefferson County a safer, healthier place for both cats and people.
One unspayed female and her resulting female offspring can produce 100-400 cats over seven years. The myth that the number is 420,000 has been debunked by Dr. Michael Stoskopf of North Carolina State University. Read the research study below.

Pawsitively Jefferson County was founded in 2020 by Sharon Blankenship, who recognized a critical need for a humane and effective solution to the growing feral and community cat population in Jefferson County, Kansas. Motivated by compassion and a desire to protect both animals and public health, Sharon launched the county’s only Trap-Neuter/Spay-Vaccinate-Return (TNVR) program.
With guidance and hands-on training from an established TNVR program in a neighboring county, our first volunteers gained the skills and confidence needed to begin helping local cat colonies. Since then, our entirely volunteer-run organization has grown into a powerful force for change—improving the lives of cats and fostering collaboration within the community.
Today, Pawsitively Jefferson County has not only made a measurable impact locally but has also become an inspiration for surrounding communities. We are proud to share our experience, knowledge, and resources to help
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